William Oldacre
In 2002, the Southeastern Cave Conservancy began awarding the John Van Swearingen IV Stewardship Award. This award is in memory of John Van Swearingen who passed away in 2001. JV was an SCCi board member and active cave steward most of his adult life.
William Oldacre, of Gainesville, Florida, was chosen to be the first recipient of the award.
Mr. Oldacre began his stewardship of Warrens Cave in the early 1960s. Warrens Cave was often visited in the 1950s and 1960s by locals and fraternity/sorority parties which resulted in significant vandalism to the cave in the form of spray paint, carved initials and virtual elimination of the bat colony. Additionally, erosion of the sinkhole entrance to the cave and to the dirt road leading to the cave, as well as vegetative damage to the upland forest habitat surrounding the cave entrance occurred. His desire to protect the cave and ensure continued access to cavers led him to befriend the landowner, resulting in several noteworthy results.
First, Bill was able to impress upon the landowner the great value of the cave and the importance of conserving it. Thus, when the local sheriff felt that there had been too many injuries to flashlight cavers and decided to dynamite the entrance shut, the landowner confronted the sheriff jaw-to-jaw at the cave's entrance on the fateful day and vowed that if the cave's entrance was destroyed there would be a massive lawsuit against the sheriff and the county. The sheriff backed off. This was a remarkable feat.
Second, Bill worked out an agreement with the landowner for the Florida Speleological Society to continue to have access to the cave in return for the FSS maintaining a gate in the cave's entrance. Bill designed, built and installed the first cave gate in a Florida non-commercial cave, and over the next decade did the same for several replacement gates that were destroyed by vandals. There was even an instance in which Bill confronted vandals in the act of trying to tear down the gate in order to get into the cave. Bill's perseverance out-lasted that of the vandals; they have not destroyed a Warrens Cave gate in the last two decades.
Third, the landowner was so impressed with the great value of the Warrens Cave resource and with the successfulness of working with Bill and the FSS that he decided to donate the cave to a caving organization and asked Bill to spearhead that effort. Bill contacted the National Speleological Society but learned that it was not at that time in a position to accept the liability. Bill then contacted The Nature Conservancy, which was indeed interested in acquiring Warrens Cave and the surrounding 4 acres of upland forest habitat that accompanied it. Bill and his wife, Shirleen, prepared the TNC application, with engineering, geological and ecological appendices from local cavers.
When TNC changed its focus to imperiled species, its management realized that Warrens Cave would be more properly owned and administered by a national caving organization. By that time the NSS had reversed its policy and already acquired several caves, so Bill prepared the application that resulted in the NSS acquiring Warrens Cave.
Bill has been the steward of Warrens Cave from day one when cavers began controlling its access in the 1960s, and continues to do so to this day. Bill ensures that
visitation to the cave is controlled to prevent or minimize vandalism and personal injury, and does so with friendliness and resourcefulness. Although not reluctant to ask others to assist when he cannot do something alone, he otherwise does the grunt work himself while the rest of us go caving. Bill is a self-starter who undertook the creation and management of Warrens Cave Preserve before such things were common, thus participating in the national evolution of cave preserves. In my opinion, no person has done more to ensure the conservation of a major cave system in Florida.Bill was also instrumental in drafting the Florida Cave Protection Act and in convincing the Florida Legislature to enact it, and he has been a stalwart leader of the FSS since the mid-1960s.
His three-plus decades of stewardship of Warrens Cave have resulted in the Florida caving community acquiring and managing the longest and most recreationally popular dry cave in the state, and in protecting its significant historical and biological components. His leadership activities are inspirational to all who seek to bring significant cave resources under the management of cavers.
Jim Wilbanks
2002 Stewardship Awards Committee Chairman
& SCCi Director